The importer of record is legally responsible for making sure products are classified correctly using the correct HTS code.
Even if you rely on a customs broker or supplier to suggest a code, the ultimate responsibility still falls on the Importer of Record. This is almost always the person or brand purchasing and importing the goods.
What happens if you misclassify a product?
Getting your HTS code wrong can result in:
Fines or penalties from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
Delays in customs clearance or seizure of goods
Back-dated duties, if CBP finds underpayment during an audit
To reduce risk:
Always verify classifications suggested by suppliers or freight partners
Consult a licensed customs broker or trade compliance attorney for complex goods
Request a formal ruling from CBP if you're unsure—here’s how
Note: Answers reflect the current status as of April 18th, 2025. We’ll continue updating this article as trade guidance evolves.